NR AFWQ

AU Itoh,Y.; Amano,T.; Shimizu,T.; Hashimoto,J.; Kubo,A.; Fukuuchi,Y.

TI Single-photon emission computed tomography image of benzodiazepine receptors in a patient with Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease

QU Internal Medicine 1998 Oct; 37(10): 896-900

PT journal article

AB A 50-year-old woman presented with progressive visual disturbance, ataxia, and dementia. The cerebral cortex became atrophic, as the disease progressed, and electroencephalography showed periodic synchronous discharges. The patient's prion gene revealed a point mutation (232Met to Arg), and a diagnosis of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease was made. Iomazenil single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) was performed to assess neuronal degeneration. Accumulation of the tracer in the late images was severely decreased diffusely spread throughout the cerebral cortex. Our experience with this case suggests that iomazenil SPECT is useful for detecting neuronal degeneration in Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease.

MH Brain/*radionuclide imaging; *Brain Chemistry; Case Report; Cerebellar Ataxia/etiology/radionuclide imaging; Creutzfeldt-Jakob Syndrome/genetics/*radionuclide imaging; Female; Flumazenil/analogs & derivatives/diagnostic use; Human; Middle Age; Myoclonus/etiology/radionuclide imaging; Nerve Degeneration/*radionuclide imaging; Nerve Tissue Proteins/*analysis; Point Mutation; PrPc Proteins/genetics; Receptors, GABA-A/*analysis; *Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon

AD Department of Neurology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo.

SP englisch

PO Japan

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