NR AKAH

AU Righetti,P.G.

TI Capillary electrophoretic analysis of proteins and peptides of biomedical and pharmacological interest

QU Biopharmaceutics and Drug Disposition 2001 Oct-Nov; 22(7-8): 337-51

PT journal article; review; review, tutorial

AB Capillary electrophoresis (CE) is an automated approach to electrokinetic separations that has had a deep impact in all fields of life sciences, including biomedical and biotechnological research and clinical and forensic practice. The present review highlights aspects of peptides and proteins separations, with particular emphasis on macromolecular analytes of biomedical interest. Among the various CE techniques available, a novel methodology is here illustrated consisting in separations in acidic, isoelectric buffers, which have the advantage of protonating the silica wall, thus minimizing interactions of proteinaceous material with the siliceous surface, while allowing delivery of high voltage gradients, due to their low conductivities. The review ends with applications of CE to the analysis of folding/unfolding/refolding/misfolding of proteins, a field which has deep implications in the biomedical arena, since it is connected to a host of disorders, such as prion protein diseases.

ZR 125

MH *Electrophoresis, Capillary; Molecular Weight; Peptides/*analysis; Protein Folding; Proteins/*analysis; Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

AD Department of Agricultural and Industrial Biotechnologies, University of Verona, Strada Le Grazie No. 15, 37134 Verona, Italy. righetti@sci.univr.it

SP englisch

PO England

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