AOEZ - Barret,A.; Tagliavini,F.; Forloni,G.; Bate,C.; Salmona,M.; Colombo,L.; De Luigi,A.; Limido,L.; Suardi,S.; Rossi,G.; Auvre,F.; Adjou,K.T.; Sales,N.; Williams,A.; Lasmezas,C.I.; Deslys,J.P. - Evaluation of quinacrine treatment for prion diseases - Journal of Virology 2003 Aug; 77(15): 8462-9
AXIY - Bate,C.; Williams,A. - Role of Glycosylphosphatidylinositol Anchors in the Neurotoxicity of PrPsc - International Conference - Prion 2007 (26.-28.9.2007) Edinburgh International Conference Centre, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK - Book of Abstracts: Pathology and Pathogenesis P03.97
AWBQ - Bate,C.; Williams,A. - Role of glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchors in the neurotoxicity of prions - International Conference - Prion 2006: Strategies, advances and trends towards protection of society - 3.10.-6.10.2006, Torino, Italy, Lingotto Conference Centre - Poster sessions PA-06
AXCM - Bate,C.; Kempster,S.; Last,V.; Williams,A. - Interferon-gamma increases neuronal death in response to amyloid-beta1-42 - Journal of Neuroinflammation [electronic resource] 2006 Mar 28; 3: 7
AUMW - Bate,C.; Kempster,S.; Williams,A. - Prostaglandin D2 mediates neuronal damage by amyloid-beta or prions which activates microglial cells - Neuropharmacology 2006 Feb; 50(2): 229-37
ATZA - Bate,C.; Boshuizen,R.S.; Williams,A. - Microglial cells kill prion-damaged neurons in vitro by a CD14-dependent process - Journal of Neuroimmunology 2005 Dec 30; 170(1-2): 62-70
ARNT - Bate,C.; Williams,A. - Detoxified lipopolysaccharide reduces microglial cell killing of prion-infected neurons - Neuroreport 2004 Dec 22; 15(18): 2765-8
ARFM - Bate,C.; Williams,A. - Role of glycosylphosphatidylinositols in the activation of phospholipase A2 and the neurotoxicity of prions - Journal of General Virology 2004 Dec; 85(12): 3797-804
ARFN - Bate,C.; Langeveld,J.P.M.; Williams,A. - Manipulation of PrPres production in scrapie-infected neuroblastoma cells - Journal of Neuroscience Methods 2004 Sep 30; 138(1-2): 217-23
AQZR - Bate,C.; Reid,S.; Williams,A. - Phospholipase A2 inhibitors or platelet-activating factor antagonists prevent prion replication - The Journal of Biological Chemistry 2004 Aug 27; 279(35): 36405-11
AQHO - Bate,C.; Salmona,M.; Diomede,L.; Williams,A. - Squalestatin cures prion-infected neurons and protects against prion neurotoxicity - The Journal of Biological Chemistry 2004 Apr 9; 279(15): 14983-90
AQGU - Bate,C.; Salmona,M.; Williams,A. - The role of platelet activating factor in prion and amyloid-beta neurotoxicity - Neuroreport 2004 Mar 1; 15(3): 509-13
ABBQ - Bate,C.; Rutherford,S.; Gravenor,M.; Reid,S.; Williams,A. - Cyclo-oxygenase inhibitors protect against prion-induced neurotoxicity in vitro - Neuroreport 2002 Oct 28; 13(15): 1933-8
ABBR - Bate,C.; Boshuizen,R.S.; Langeveld,J.P.M.; Williams,A. - Temporal and spatial relationship between the death of PrP-damaged neurones and microglial activation - Neuroreport 2002 Sep 16; 13(13): 1695-700
ABBS - Bate,C.; Reid,S.; Williams,A. - Killing of prion-damaged neurones by microglia - Neuroreport 2001 Aug 8; 12(11): 2589-94
ASTE - Boshuizen,R.S.; Langeveld,J.P.M.; Salmona,M.; Williams,A.; Meloen,R.H.; Langedijk,J.P.M. - An in vitro screening assay based on synthetic prion protein peptides for identification of fibril-interfering compounds - Analytical Biochemistry 2004 Oct 15; 333(2): 372-80
ASWG - Brown,A.R.; Rebus,S.; McKimmie,C.S.; Robertson,K.; Williams,A.; Fazakerley,J.K. - Gene expression profiling of the preclinical scrapie-infected hippocampus - Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 2005 Aug 19; 334(1): 86-95
ARBR - Brown,A.R.; Webb,J.; Rebus,S.; Williams,A.; Fazakerley,J.K. - Identification of up-regulated genes by array analysis in scrapie-infected mouse brains - Neuropathology and Applied Neurobiology 2004 Oct; 30(5): 555-67
AOOG - Brown,A.R.; Webb,J.; Rebus,S.; Walker,R.; Williams,A.; Fazakerley,J.K. - Inducible cytokine gene expression in the brain in the ME7/CV mouse model of scrapie is highly restricted, is at a strikingly low level relative to the degree of gliosis and occurs only late in disease - Journal of General Virology 2003 Sep; 84(9): 2605-11
ABTQ - Brown,K.L.; Stewart,K.; Ritchie,D.L.; Mabbott,N.A.; Williams,A.; Fraser,H.; Morrison,W.I.; Bruce,M.E. - Scrapie replication in lymphoid tissues depends on prion protein-expressing follicular dendritic cells - Nature Medicine 1999 Nov; 5(11): 1308-12
ACEB - Calvo,P.; Gouritin,B.; Brigger,I.; Lasmezas,C.I.; Deslys,J.P.; Williams,A.; Andreux,J.P.; Dormont,D.; Couvreur,P. - PEGylated polycyanoacrylate nanoparticles as vector for drug delivery in prion diseases - Journal of Neuroscience Methods 2001 Oct 30; 111(2): 151-5
ACQD - Chung,Y.L.; Williams,A.; Ritchie,D.; Williams,S.C.R.; Changani,K.K.; Hope,J.; Bell,J.D. - Conflicting MRI signals from gliosis and neuronal vacuolation in prion diseases - Neuroreport 1999 Nov 26; 10(17): 3471-7
ACQF - Chung,Y.L.; Williams,A.; Chong,A.; Hope,J.; Williams,S.C.R.; Bell,J.D. - Metabolic changes associated with vacuolation in murine models of scrapie using in vitro 1H-NMR spectroscopy - NMR in Biomedicine 1996 Dec; 9(8): 359-63
ACQG - Chung,Y.L.; Williams,A.; Beech,J.S.; Williams,S.C.R.; Bell,J.D.; Cox,I.J.; Hope,J. - MRI assessment of the blood-brain barrier in a hamster model of scrapie - Neurodegeneration. A Journal for neurodegenerative Disorders, Neuroprotection, and Neuroregeneration 1995 Jun; 4(2): 203-7
ADSR - Eikelenboom,P.; Bate,C.; van Gool,W.A.; Hoozemans,J.J.M.; Rozemuller,J.M.; Veerhuis,R.; Williams,A. - Neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's disease and prion disease - Glia 2002 Nov; 40(2): 232-9
AECX - Foster,J.D.; Hunter,N.; Williams,A.; Mylne,M.J.A.; McKelvey,W.A.C.; Hope,J.; Fraser,H.; Bostock,C.J. - Observations on the transmission of scrapie in experiments using embryo transfer - The Veterinary Record 1996 Jun 8; 138(23): 559-62
AUVQ - Foster,J.D.; McKelvey,W.A.C.; Mylne,M.J.A.; Williams,A.; Hunter,N.; Hope,J.; Fraser,H. - Studies on vertical transmission of scrapie in sheep and BSE in goats using embryo transfer - Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies. A Consultation on BSE with the Scientific Veterinary Committee of the Commission of the European Communities held in Brussels, September 14-15, 1993. Edited by R. Bradley and B. Marchant. European Commission, Agriculture, Document VI/4131/94-EN 1994, pp. 229-237
AEDB - Foster,J.D.; McKelvey,W.A.C.; Mylne,M.J.A.; Williams,A.; Hunter,N.; Hope,J.; Fraser,H. - Studies on maternal transmission of scrapie in sheep by embryo transfer - The Veterinary Record 1992 Apr 18; 130(16): 341-3
AEEG - Fraser,H.; Brown,K.L.; Stewart,K.; McConnell,I.; McBride,P.A.; Williams,A. - Replication of scrapie in spleens of SCID mice follows reconstitution with wild-type mouse bone marrow - Journal of General Virology 1996 Aug; 77(8): 1935-40
AFZU - Jeffrey,M.J.; Scott,J.R.; Williams,A.; Fraser,H. - Ultrastructural features of spongiform encephalopathy transmitted to mice from three species of bovidae - Acta Neuropathologica 1992; 84(5): 559-69
AXAQ - Kempster,S.; Bate,C.; Williams,A. - Simvastatin treatment prolongs the survival of scrapie-infected mice - Neuroreport 2007 Mar 26; 18(5): 479-82
AHOK - Lucassen,P.J.; Williams,A.; Chung,W.C.J.; Fraser,H. - Detection of apoptosis in murine scrapie - Neuroscience Letters 1995 Oct 6; 198(3): 185-8
AHQE - Mabbott,N.A.; Williams,A.; Farquhar,C.F.; Pasparakis,M.; Kollias,G.; Bruce,M.E. - Tumor necrosis factor alpha-deficient, but not interleukin-6-deficient, mice resist peripheral infection with scrapie - Journal of Virology 2000 Apr; 74(7): 3338-44
AQYV - McLennan,N.F.; Brennan,P.M.; McNeill,A.; Davies,I.; Fotheringham,A.; Rennison,K.A.; Ritchie,D.; Brannan,F.; Head,M.W.; Ironside,J.W.; Williams,A.; Bell,J.E. - Prion protein accumulation and neuroprotection in hypoxic brain damage - American Journal of Pathology 2004 Jul; 165(1): 227-35
AOWQ - McLennan,N.F.; Brennan,P.M.; McNeill,A.; Davies,I.; Fotheringham,A.; Head,M.W.; Graham,D.; Ironside,J.W.; Williams,A.; Bell,J.E. - Prion protein accumulation and neuroprotection in hypoxic injury - International Conference - Prion diseases: from basic research to intervention concepts - TSE-Forum, 08.10.-10.10.2003, Gasteig, München - Poster session - BR-13
AJKQ - Peyrin,J.M.; Lasmezas,C.I.; Haik,S.; Tagliavini,F.; Salmona,M.; Williams,A.; Richie,D.; Deslys,J.P.; Dormont,D. - Microglial cells respond to amyloidogenic PrP peptide by the production of inflammatory cytokines - Neuroreport 1999 Mar 17; 10(4): 723-9
AYEF - Tayebi,M.; Bate,C.; Hawke,S.; Williams,A. - A role for B lymphocytes in anti-infective prion therapies? - Expert Review of Anti-Infective Therapy 2007 Aug; 5(4): 631-8
AWSS - Williams,A.; Bate,C. - Prion-induced neurodegeneration - a tale of rafts and anchors - European Society of Veterinary Pathology, 24th Meeting, Edinburgh, Scotland, 30.8.-2.9.2006, Oral presentation Session 9A : 116
AMOW - Williams,A.; van Dam,A.M.; Ritchie,D.; Eikelenboom,P.; Fraser,H. - Immunocytochemical appearance of cytokines, prostaglandin E2 and lipocortin-1 in the CNS during the incubation period of murine scrapie correlates with progressive PrP accumulations - Brain Research 1997 Apr 18; 754(1-2): 171-80
AMOX - Williams,A.; Lucassen,P.J.; Ritchie,D.; Bruce,M. - PrP deposition, microglial activation, and neuronal apoptosis in murine scrapie - Experimental Neurology 1997 Apr; 144(2): 433-8
AWQN - Williams,A.C.; Whatley,S.; Archibald,A.L.; Williams,J.L. - Identification of molecular markers of BSE pathogenesis: an investigation of the immune system of BSE infected mice - International Conference - Prion 2006: Strategies, advances and trends towards protection of society - 3.10.-6.10.2006, Torino, Italy, Lingotto Conference Centre - Poster sessions DIA-60
ATKO - Williams,A.C.; Williams,J.L.; Whatley,S. - Identification of molecular markers of BSE pathogenesis: An investigation of the immune system of BSE infected mice. - International Conference - Prion 2005: Between fundamentals and society's needs - 19.10.-21.10.2005, Congress Center Düsseldorf - Poster Session: Diagnosis DIA-26
AJBR - Orton,S.L.; Virvos,V.J.; Williams,A.E. - Validation of selected donor-screening questions: structure, content, and comprehension. - Transfusion 2000 Nov; 40(11): 1407-13
AUME - Sullivan,M.T.; Schonberger,L.B.; Kessler,D.; Williams,A.E.; Dodd,R.Y. - Creutzfeldt-Jakob-disease (CJD) investigational lookback study - Transfusion 1997; 37(9): S 6-6 oder 37 (Suppl.): 2S-2S
ASHY - Sullivan,M.T.; Schonberger,L.B.; Kessler,D.; Williams,A.E.; Dodd,R.Y. - Creutzfeldt-Jakob-disease (CJD) investigational lookback study - Transfusion 1996; 36(9): S 227-227
AMOY - Williams,A.E.; Ryder,S.; Blakemore,W.F. - Monocyte recruitment into the scrapie-affected brain - Acta Neuropathologica 1995; 90(2): 164-9
AMOZ - Williams,A.E.; van Dam,A.M.; Man-A-Hing,W.K.H.; Berkenbosch,F.; Eikelenboom,P.; Fraser,H. - Cytokines, prostaglandins and lipocortin-1 are present in the brains of scrapie-infected mice - Brain Research 1994 Aug 22; 654(2): 200-6
AMPA - Williams,A.E.; Lawson,L.J.; Perry,V.H.; Fraser,H. - Characterization of the microglial response in murine scrapie - Neuropathology and Applied Neurobiology 1994 Feb; 20(1): 47-55
AVUI - McColl,K.E.L.; Williams,C. - Gastric juice - a natural-born killer: autors' reply - Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics 2006 Jun 1; 23(11): 1678
ALUQ - Tumas,D.B.; Spangrude,G.J.; Brooks,D.M.; Williams,C.D.; Chesebro,B. - High-frequency cell surface expression of a foreign protein in murine hematopoietic stem cells using a new retroviral vector - Blood 1996 Jan 15; 87(2): 509-17
AUEM - Williams,D. - New thoughts on CJD, surgical instruments and disease transmission - Medical Device Technology 2006 Jan-Feb; 17(1): 7-8
ANPH - Williams,D. - Public confidence in medical technology - Medical Device Technology 2002 Dec; 13(10): 11-3
AXHH - Williams,D.J. - Vernachlässigtes BSE-Risikopotential von Rindertalg - Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung vom 10.12.2001
AMPB - Williams,D.J. - Cluster of vCJD cases in Kent and its importance - Lancet 1999 Apr 17; 353(9161): 1357-8; discussion 1359
AYCM - Meade-White,K.; Race,B.; Trifilo,M.; Bossers,A.; Favara,C.; Lacasse,R.; Miller,M.; Williams,E.; Oldstone,M.; Race,R.; Chesebro,B. - Resistance to chronic wasting disease in transgenic mice expressing a naturally occurring allelic variant of deer prion protein - Journal of Virology 2007 May; 81(9): 4533-9
ASZL - Bahmanyar,S.; Williams,E.S.; Johnson,F.B.; Young,S.; Gajdusek,D.C. - Amyloid plaques in spongiform encephalopathy of mule deer - Journal of Comparative Pathology 1985 Jan; 95(1): 1-5
AUGS - Baszler,T.V.; Kiupel,M.; Williams,E.S.; Thomsen,B.V.; Gidlewski,T.; Montgomery,D.L.; O'Rourke,K.I.; Hall,S.M. - Comparison of two automated immunohistochemical procedures for the diagnosis of scrapie in domestic sheep and chronic wasting disease in North American white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) and mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus) - Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation 2006 Mar; 18(2): 147-55
AQUC - Belay,E.D.; Maddox,R.A.; Williams,E.S.; Miller,M.W.; Gambetti,P.; Schonberger,L.B. - Chronic wasting disease and potential transmission to humans - Emerging Infectious Diseases 2004 Jun; 10(6): 977-84
ARFY - Browning,S.R.; Mason,G.L.; Seward,T.; Green,M.; Eliason,G.A.J.; Mathiason,C.K.; Miller,M.W.; Williams,E.S.; Hoover,E.; Telling,G.C. - Transmission of prions from mule deer and elk with chronic wasting disease to transgenic mice expressing cervid PrP - Journal of Virology 2004 Dec; 78(23): 13345-50
AVHG - Fox,K.A.; Jewell,J.E.; Williams,E.S.; Miller,M.W. - Patterns of PrPcWD accumulation during the course of chronic wasting disease infection in orally inoculated mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus) - Journal of General Virology 2006 Nov; 87(11): 3451-61
AEYJ - Guiroy,D.C.; Liberski,P.P.; Williams,E.S.; Gajdusek,D.C. - Electron microscopic findings in brain of Rocky Mountain elk with chronic wasting disease - Folia Neuropathologica 1994; 32(3): 171-3
AEYL - Guiroy,D.C.; Williams,E.S.; Liberski,P.P.; Wakayama,I.; Gajdusek,D.C. - Ultrastructural neuropathology of chronic wasting disease in captive mule deer - Acta Neuropathologica 1993; 85(4): 437-44
AEYM - Guiroy,D.C.; Williams,E.S.; Song,K.J.; Yanagihara,R.; Gajdusek,D.C. - Fibrils in brain of Rocky Mountain elk with chronic wasting disease contain scrapie amyloid - Acta Neuropathologica 1993; 86(1): 77-80
AEYN - Guiroy,D.C.; Williams,E.S.; Yanagihara,R.; Gajdusek,D.C. - Immunolocalization of scrapie amyloid (PrP27-30) in chronic wasting disease of Rocky Mountain elk and hybrids of captive mule deer and white-tailed deer - Neuroscience Letters 1991 May 27; 126(2): 195-8
AEYQ - Guiroy,D.C.; Williams,E.S.; Yanagihara,R.; Gajdusek,D.C. - Topographic distribution of scrapie amyloid-immunoreactive plaques in chronic wasting disease in captive mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus hemionus) - Acta Neuropathologica 1991; 81(5): 475-8
AVUQ - Hamir,A.N.; Kunkle,R.A.; Cutlip,R.C.; Miller,J.M.; Williams,E.S.; Richt,J.A. - Transmission of chronic wasting disease of mule deer to Suffolk sheep following intracerebral inoculation - Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation 2006 Nov; 18(6): 558-65
AWSV - Hamir,A.N.; Kunkle,R.A.; Cutlip,R.C.; Miller,J.M.; Williams,E.S.; Richt,J.A. - Transmission of chronic wasting disease agent of mule deer (CWDMD) to Suffolk sheep by intracerebral route - European Society of Veterinary Pathology, 24th Meeting, Edinburgh, Scotland, 30.8.-2.9.2006, Poster 63: 171-2
ASPF - Hamir,A.N.; Kunkle,R.A.; Cutlip,R.C.; Miller,J.M.; O'Rourke,K.I.; Williams,E.S.; Miller,M.W.; Stack,M.J.; Chaplin,M.J.; Richt,J.A. - Experimental transmission of chronic wasting disease agent from mule deer to cattle by the intracerebral route - Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation 2005 May; 17(3): 276-81
AOKT - Hamir,A.N.; Miller,J.M.; Cutlip,R.C.; Stack,M.J.; Chaplin,M.J.; Jenny,A.L.; Williams,E.S. - Experimental inoculation of scrapie and chronic wasting disease agents in raccoons (Procyon lotor) - The Veterinary Record 2003 Jul 26; 153(4): 121-3
AFBO - Hamir,A.N.; Cutlip,R.C.; Miller,J.M.; Williams,E.S.; Stack,M.J.; Miller,M.W.; O'Rourke,K.I.; Chaplin,M.J. - Preliminary findings on the experimental transmission of chronic wasting disease agent of mule deer to cattle - Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation 2001 Jan; 13(1): 91-6
AVHK - Jewell,J.E.; Brown,J.; Kreeger,T.; Williams,E.S. - Prion protein in cardiac muscle of elk (Cervus elaphus nelsoni) and white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) infected with chronic wasting disease - Journal of General Virology 2006 Nov; 87(11): 3443-50
ASSY - Jewell,J.E.; Conner,M.M.; Wolfe,L.L.; Miller,M.W.; Williams,E.S. - Low frequency of PrP genotype 225SF among free-ranging mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus) with chronic wasting disease - Journal of General Virology 2005 Aug; 86(8): 2127-34
AVQZ - Kreeger,T.J.; Montgomery,D.L.; Jewell,J.E.; Schultz,W.; Williams,E.S. - Oral transmission of chronic wasting disease in captive Shira's moose - Journal of Wildlife Diseases 2006 Jul; 42(3): 640-5
AHGP - Liberski,P.P.; Guiroy,D.C.; Williams,E.S.; Walis,A.; Budka,H. - Deposition patterns of disease-associated prion protein in captive mule deer brains with chronic wasting disease - Acta Neuropathologica 2001 Nov; 102(5): 496-500
AQUV - Miller,M.W.; Williams,E.S.; Hobbs,N.T.; Wolfe,L.L. - Environmental sources of prion transmission in mule deer - Emerging Infectious Diseases 2004 Jun; 10(6): 1003-6
AQMT - Miller,M.W.; Williams,E.S. - Chronic wasting disease of cervids - Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology 2004; 284: 193-214
AOWX - Miller,M.W.; Wolfe,L.L.; Kahn,R.H.; Williams,E.S. - Epidemiology and Management of Chronic Wasting Disease in Cervids - International Conference - Prion diseases: from basic research to intervention concepts - TSE-Forum, 08.10.-10.10.2003, Gasteig, München - Oral sessions OS-03
AOLU - Miller,M.W.; Williams,E.S. - Prion disease: horizontal prion transmission in mule deer. - Nature 2003 Sep 4; 425(6953): 35-6
ANLT - Miller,M.W.; Williams,E.S. - Detection of PrP(CWD) in mule deer by immunohistochemistry of lymphoid tissues - The Veterinary Record 2002 Nov 16; 151(20): 610-2
ANJJ - Miller,M.W.; Williams,E.S.; McCarty,C.W.; Spraker,T.R.; Kreeger,T.J.; Larsen,C.T.; Thorne,E.T. - Epizootiology of chronic wasting disease in free-ranging cervids in Colorado and Wyoming - Journal of Wildlife Diseases 2000 Oct; 36(4): 676-90
AIJH - Miller,M.W.; Wild,M.A.; Williams,E.S. - Epidemiology of chronic wasting disease in captive Rocky Mountain elk - Journal of Wildlife Diseases 1998 Jul; 34(3): 532-8
AOMC - O'Rourke,K.I.; Zhuang,D.; Lyda,A.; Gomez,G.; Williams,E.S.; Tuo,W.; Miller,M.W. - Abundant PrP(CWD) in tonsil from mule deer with preclinical chronic wasting disease - Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation 2003 Jul; 15(4): 320-3
AIYY - O'Rourke,K.I.; Duncan,J.V.; Logan,J.R.; Anderson,A.K.; Norden,D.K.; Williams,E.S.; Combs,B.A.; Stobart,R.H.; Moss,G.E.; Sutton,D.L. - Active surveillance for scrapie by third eyelid biopsy and genetic susceptibility testing of flocks of sheep in Wyoming - Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology 2002 Sep; 9(5): 966-71
AIZB - O'Rourke,K.I.; Besser,T.E.; Miller,M.W.; Cline,T.F.; Spraker,T.R.; Jenny,A.L.; Wild,M.A.; Zebarth,G.L.; Williams,E.S. - PrP genotypes of captive and free-ranging Rocky Mountain elk (Cervus elaphus nelsoni) with chronic wasting disease - Journal of General Virology 1999 Oct; 80(10): 2765-9
AXDF - Race,B.L.; Meade-White,K.D.; Ward,A.; Jewell,J.; Miller,M.W.; Williams,E.S.; Chesebro,B.; Race,R.E. - Levels of abnormal prion protein in deer and elk with chronic wasting disease - Emerging Infectious Diseases 2007 Jun; 13(6): 824-30
AJUL - Race,R.E.; Raines,A.; Baron,T.G.M.; Miller,M.W.; Jenny,A.; Williams,E.S. - Comparison of abnormal prion protein glycoform patterns from transmissible spongiform encephalopathy agent-infected deer, elk, sheep, and cattle - Journal of Virology 2002 Dec; 76(23): 12365-8
AWXV - Raymond,G.J.; Raymond,L.D.; Meade-White,K.D.; Hughson,A.G.; Favara,C.; Gardner,D.; Williams,E.S.; Miller,M.W.; Race,R.E.; Caughey,B. - Transmission and adaptation of chronic wasting disease to hamsters and transgenic mice: evidence for strains. - Journal of Virology 2007 Apr; 81(8): 4305-14
ATXK - Raymond,G.J.; Olsen,E.A.; Lee,K.S.; Raymond,L.D.; Bryant,P.K.3rd; Baron,G.S.; Caughey,W.S.; Kocisko,D.A.; McHolland,L.E.; Favara,C.; Langeveld,J.P.M.; van Zijderveld,F.G.; Mayer,R.T.; Miller,M.W.; Williams,E.S.; Caughey,B.W. - Inhibition of protease-resistant prion protein formation in a transformed deer cell line infected with chronic wasting disease - Journal of Virology 2006 Jan; 80(2): 596-604
AJWU - Raymond,G.J.; Bossers,A.; Raymond,L.D.; O'Rourke,K.I.; McHolland,L.E.; Bryant,P.K.3rd; Miller,M.W.; Williams,E.S.; Smits,M.; Caughey,B.W. - Evidence of a molecular barrier limiting susceptibility of humans, cattle and sheep to chronic wasting disease - EMBO Journal 2000 Sep 1; 19(17): 4425-30
AKWB - Sigurdson,C.J.; Williams,E.S.; Miller,M.W.; Spraker,T.R.; O'Rourke,K.I.; Hoover,E.A. - Oral transmission and early lymphoid tropism of chronic wasting disease PrPres in mule deer fawns (Odocoileus hemionus) - Journal of General Virology 1999 Oct; 80(10): 2757-64
ALCB - Spraker,T.R.; Miller,M.W.; Williams,E.S.; Getzy,D.M.; Adrian,W.J.; Schoonveld,G.G.; Spowart,R.A.; O'Rourke,K.I.; Miller,J.M.; Merz,P.A. - Spongiform encephalopathy in free-ranging mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus), white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) and Rocky Mountain elk (Cervus elaphus nelsoni) in northcentral Colorado - Journal of Wildlife Diseases 1997 Jan; 33(1): 1-6
ATVA - Williams,E.S. - Chronic wasting disease - Veterinary Pathology 2005 Sep; 42(5): 530-49
ANZR - Williams,E.S.; Miller,M.W. - Transmissible spongiform encephalopathies in non-domestic animals: origin, transmission and risk factors. - Revue Scientifique et Technique de l'Office International des Epizooties 2003 Apr; 22(1): 145-56
AOCN - Williams,E.S. - Scrapie and chronic wasting disease - Clinics in Laboratory Medicine 2003 Mar; 23(1): 139-59
AMPC - Williams,E.S. - The transmissible spongiform encephalopathies: disease risks for North America. - Veterinary Clinics of North America. Food Animal Practice 2002 Nov; 18(3): 461-73
AMPD - Williams,E.S.; Miller,M.W. - Chronic wasting disease in deer and elk in North America - Revue Scientifique et Technique de l'Office International des Epizooties 2002 Aug; 21(2): 305-16
AMPE - Williams,E.S.; Young,S. - Neuropathology of chronic wasting disease of mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus) and elk (Cervus elaphus nelsoni) - Veterinary Pathology 1993 Jan; 30(1): 36-45
ANKN - Williams,E.S.; Young,S. - Spongiform encephalopathies in Cervidae - Revue Scientifique et Technique de l'Office International des Epizooties 1992 Jun; 11(2): 551-67
AVJP - Williams,E.S.; Young,S. - Spongiform encephalopathy of Rocky Mountain elk - Journal of Wildlife Diseases 1982 Oct; 18(4): 465-71
ARXX - Williams,E.S.; Young,S. - Chronic wasting disease of captive mule deer: a spongiform encephalopathy. - Journal of Wildlife Diseases 1980 Jan; 16(1): 89-98
ANHR - Crawford,M.A.; Budowski,P.; Drury,P.; Ghebremeskel,K.; Harbige,L.; Leighfield,M.; Phylactos,A.; Williams,G. - The nutritional contribution to bovine spongiform encephalopathy - Nutrition and Health 1991; 7(2): 61-8
AOIV - Butler,H.M.Jr.; Williams,G.H.Jr.; McCormack,L.J. - Clinical observations on seven pathologically proved cases of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease - Transactions of the American Neurological Association 1963; 88: 30-2
AONR - Williams,G.R.; Fischer,A.; Fischer,J.L.; Kurland,L.T. - An evaluation of the Kuru genetic hypothesis - Journal de Génétique Humaine 1964; 13: 11-21
AKTF - Sharman,G.J.; Kenward,N.; Williams,H.E.; Landon,M.; Mayer,R.J.; Searle,M.S. - Prion protein fragments spanning helix 1 and both strands of beta sheet (residues 125-170) show evidence for predominantly helical propensity by CD and NMR - Folding and Design 1998; 3(5): 313-20
AXJQ - Borthwick,E.B.; Brenn,A.; Groschup,M.H.; Archibald,A.L.; Williams,J.L. - There is Differential Gene Expression in Cattle White Blood Cells During Preclinical BSE Infection - International Conference - Prion 2007 (26.-28.9.2007) Edinburgh International Conference Centre, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK - Book of Abstracts: Pathology and Pathogenesis P03.150
AWCK - Borthwick,E.B.; Brenn,A.; Groschup,M.H.; Talbot,R.; Hawkins,S.; Archibald,A.L.; Williams,J.L. - The search for differential gene expression in cattle spleen and white blood cells during BSE infection - International Conference - Prion 2006: Strategies, advances and trends towards protection of society - 3.10.-6.10.2006, Torino, Italy, Lingotto Conference Centre - Poster sessions DIA-09
ATKV - Borthwick,E.B.; Herwig,R.; Janitz,M.; Hawkins,S.A.C.; Talbot,R.; Williams,J.L. - The search for differential gene expression in cattle spleen during early BSE infection - International Conference - Prion 2005: Between fundamentals and society's needs - 19.10.-21.10.2005, Congress Center Düsseldorf - Poster Session: Diagnosis DIA-33
AWDC - Cawthraw,S.; Saunders,G.C.; Griffiths,P.C.; Tout,A.C.; Wiener,P.; Woolliams,J.A.; Williams,J.L.; Windl,O. - PrP gene polymorphisms in BARB BSE cattle in Great Britain - International Conference - Prion 2006: Strategies, advances and trends towards protection of society - 3.10.-6.10.2006, Torino, Italy, Lingotto Conference Centre - Poster sessions GEN-08
ACVK - Comincini,S.; Foti,M.G.; Tranulis,M.A.; Hills,D.; Di Guardo,G.; Vaccari,G.; Williams,J.L.; Harbitz,I.; Ferretti,L. - Genomic organization, comparative analysis, and genetic polymorphisms of the bovine and ovine prion Doppel genes (PRND) - Mammalian Genome 2001 Sep; 12(9): 729-33
ARPM - Germerodt,M.; Knorr,C.; Beck,J.; Drögemüller,C.; Williams,J.L.; Habermann,F.; Fries,R.; Brenig,B. - Characterization and chromosome localization of a processed pseudogene related to the bovine laminin receptor gene family - Cytogenetic and Genome Research 2004; 107(1-2): 123-7
AFIM - Hernandez-Sanchez,J.; Waddington,D.; Wiener,P.; Haley,C.S.; Williams,J.L. - Genome-wide search for markers associated with bovine spongiform encephalopathy - Mammalian Genome 2002 Mar; 13(3): 164-8
AOBQ - Hills,D.; Schlaepfer,J.; Comincini,S.; MacLean,I.; Dolf,G.; Ferretti,L.; Olsaker,I.; Williams,J.L. - Sequence variation in the bovine and ovine PRNP genes - Animal Genetics 2003 Jun; 34(3): 183-90
AFJX - Hills,D.; Comincini,S.; Schlaepfer,J.; Dolf,G.; Ferretti,L.; Williams,J.L. - Complete genomic sequence of the bovine prion gene (PRNP) and polymorphism in its promoter region - Animal Genetics 2001 Aug; 32(4): 231-2
AVHE - Juling,K.; Schwarzenbacher,H.; Williams,J.L.; Fries,R. - A major genetic component of BSE susceptibility - BMC Biology 2006; 4: 33
AXTH - Murdoch,B.; McKay,S.D.; Prasad,A.; Marques,E.; Kolbehdari,D.; Wang,Z.; Stella,A.; Clawson,M.L.; Heaton,M.P.; Laegreid,W.W.; Moore,S.S.; Williams,J.L. - Genome Scan for BSE Susceptibility and/or Resistance in European Holstein Cattle - International Conference - Prion 2007 (26.-28.9.2007) Edinburgh International Conference Centre, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK - Book of Abstracts: Pathology and Pathogenesis P03.126
AIVE - Neibergs,H.L.; Ryan,A.M.; Womack,J.E.; Spooner,R.L.; Williams,J.L. - Polymorphism analysis of the prion gene in BSE-affected and unaffected cattle - Animal Genetics 1994 Oct; 25(5): 313-7
AWVC - Saunders,G.C.; Griffiths,P.C.; Cawthraw,S.; Tout,A.C.; Wiener,P.; Woolliams,J.A.; Williams,J.L.; Windl,O. - Polymorphisms of the prion protein gene coding region in born-after-the-reinforced-ban (BARB) bovine spongiform encephalopathy cattle in Great Britain - Journal of General Virology 2007 Apr; 88(4): 1374-8
AWQN - Williams,A.C.; Whatley,S.; Archibald,A.L.; Williams,J.L. - Identification of molecular markers of BSE pathogenesis: an investigation of the immune system of BSE infected mice - International Conference - Prion 2006: Strategies, advances and trends towards protection of society - 3.10.-6.10.2006, Torino, Italy, Lingotto Conference Centre - Poster sessions DIA-60
ATKO - Williams,A.C.; Williams,J.L.; Whatley,S. - Identification of molecular markers of BSE pathogenesis: An investigation of the immune system of BSE infected mice. - International Conference - Prion 2005: Between fundamentals and society's needs - 19.10.-21.10.2005, Congress Center Düsseldorf - Poster Session: Diagnosis DIA-26
ARUP - Zhang,C.; De Koning,D.J.; Hernandez-Sanchez,J.; Haley,C.S.; Williams,J.L.; Wiener,P. - Mapping of multiple quantitative trait loci affecting bovine spongiform encephalopathy - Genetics 2004 Aug; 167(4): 1863-72
AQRB - McCullough,J.; Anderson,D.; Brookie,D.; Bouchard,J.P.; Fergusson,D.; Joly,J.; Kenny,N.; Lee,D.; Megann,H.; Page,D.; Reinharz,D.; Williams,J.R.; Wilson,K. - Consensus conference on vCJD screening of blood donors: report of the panel. - Transfusion 2004 May; 44(5): 675-83
AQYF - Guillemin,G.J.; Williams,K.R.; Smith,D.G.; Smythe,G.A.; Croitoru-Lamoury,J.; Brew,B.J. - Quinolinic acid in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease - Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology 2003; 527: 167-76
AXJX - Brown,P.; Gibson,S.; Williams,L.; Ironside,J.; Will,R.; Kreil,T.; Abee,C.R. - Transmission Results in Squirrel Monkeys Inoculated with Human sCJD, vCJD, and GSS Blood Specimens: the Baxter Study - International Conference - Prion 2007 (26.-28.9.2007) Edinburgh International Conference Centre, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK - Book of Abstracts: Oral Abstracts FC5.1.1
AXVG - Ritchie,D.L.; Brown,P.; Williams,L.; Gibson,S.; Lowrie,S.; LeGrice,M.; Will,R.G.; Kreil,T.R.; Abee,C.R.; Ironside,J.W. - Clinical, Neuropathological and Biochemical Features of Sporadic and Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease in the Squirrel Monkey (Saimiri Sciureus) - International Conference - Prion 2007 (26.-28.9.2007) Edinburgh International Conference Centre, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK - Book of Abstracts: Natural and Experimental Strains P02.17
AVVE - Williams,L.; Brown,P.; Ironside,J.; Gibson,S.; Will,R.; Ritchie,D.; Kreil,T.R.; Abee,C.R. - Clinical, neuropathological and immunohistochemical features of sporadic and variant forms of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in the squirrel monkey (Saimiri sciureus) - Journal of General Virology 2007 Feb; 88(2): 688-95
AYAQ - Darby,S.C.; Kan,S.W.; Spooner,R.J.; Giangrande,P.L.F.; Hill,F.G.; Hay,C.R.; Lee,C.A.; Ludlam,C.A.; Williams,M. - Mortality rates, life expectancy, and causes of death in people with hemophilia A or B in the United Kingdom who were not infected with HIV - Blood 2007 Aug 1; 110(3): 815-25
AYCI - Lynn,T.; Grannis,J.; Williams,M.; Marshall,K.; Miller,R.; Bush,E.; Bruntz,S. - An evaluation of scrapie surveillance in the United States - Preventive Veterinary Medicine 2007 Sep 14; 81(1-3): 70-9
AMPF - Williams,M. - CJD under the microscope - British Journal of Theatre Nursing 1999 Jun; 9(6): 250-3, 255-6
AWAP - Tan,L.; Williams,M.A. - Preventing prion transmission in corneal transplants - Journal of the American Medical Association JAMA 1999 Dec 15; 282(23): 2210
ALJW - Tan,L.; Williams,M.A.; Khan,M.K.; Champion,H.C.; Nielsen,N.H. - Risk of transmission of bovine spongiform encephalopathy to humans in the United States: report of the Council on Scientific Affairs. American Medical Association. - JAMA. Journal of the American Medical Association 1999 Jun 23-30; 281(24): 2330-9
AQSX - Head,M.W.; Bunn,T.J.R.; Bishop,M.T.; McLoughlin,V.; Lowrie,S.; McKimmie,C.S.; Williams,M.C.; McCardle,L.; Mackenzie,J.; Knight,R.S.G.; Will,R.G.; Ironside,J.W. - Prion protein heterogeneity in sporadic but not variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease: UK cases 1991-2002. - Annals of Neurology 2004 Jun; 55(6): 851-9
AVAA - Williams,N. - BSE cloud lifts - Current Biology 2006 Apr 4; 16(7): R230
AMPG - Williams,N. - BSE uncertainties drag on - Current Biology 2001 Nov 13; 11(22): R895
AMPH - Williams,N. - Chasing the BSE agent - Current Biology 2001 May 15; 11(10): R377
AMPI - Williams,N. - U.K. research funding. Life sciences win bulk of cash bonanza. - Science 1998 Nov 6; 282(5391): 1015,1017-8
AMPJ - Williams,N. - Britain hunts down CJD epidemic in removed appendixes - Science 1998 Sep 4; 281(5382): 1422-3
AMPK - Williams,N. - New studies affirm BSE-human link - Science 1997 Oct 3; 278(5335): 31
AKEU - Roth,E.M.; Williams,R.C.Jr. - Viral-host relationships in chronic diseases of man - Journal of Chronic Diseases 1973 Feb; 26(2): 55-61
ARXY - Williams,R.L. - The BSE crisis - The Veterinary Record 1996 May 4; 138(18): 451
AGZN - Landis,D.M.; Williams,R.S.; Masters,C.L. - Golgi and electronmicroscopic studies of spongiform encephalopathy - Neurology 1981 May; 31(5): 538-49
ALOY - Taylor,K.L.; Cheng,N.; Williams,R.W.; Steven,A.C.; Wickner,R.B. - Prion domain initiation of amyloid formation in vitro from native Ure2p - Science 1999 Feb 26; 283(5406): 1339-43
ANCD - Anil,M.H.; Love,S.; Helps,C.R.; McKinstry,J.L.; Brown,S.N.; Philips,A.; Williams,S.; Shand,A.; Bakirel,T.; Harbour,D.A. - Jugular venous emboli of brain tissue induced in sheep by the use of captive bolt guns - The Veterinary Record 2001 May 19; 148: 619-20
AAHJ - Anil,M.H.; Love,S.; Williams,S.; Shand,A.; McKinstry,J.L.; Helps,C.R.; Waterman-Pearson,A.; Seghatchian,J.; Harbour,D.A. - Potential contamination of beef carcases with brain tissue at slaughter - The Veterinary Record 1999 Oct 16; 145(16): 460-2
ACLI - Cervenakova,L.; Rohwer,R.G.; Williams,S.; Brown,P.; Gajdusek,D.C. - High sequence homology of the PrP gene in mule deer and Rocky Mountain elk - Lancet 1997 Jul 19; 350(9072): 219-20
AHNT - Love,S.; Helps,C.R.; Williams,S.; Shand,A.; McKinstry,J.L.; Brown,S.N.; Harbour,D.A.; Anil,M.H. - Methods for detection of haematogenous dissemination of brain tissue after stunning of cattle with captive bolt guns - Journal of Neuroscience Methods 2000 Jun 30; 99(1-2): 53-8
AMPL - Williams,S. - Health or profit? - Nursing Standard 1997 Apr 2; 11(28): 28
ABER - Bell,J.D.; Cox,I.J.; Williams,S.C.R.; Belton,P.S.; McConnell,I.; Hope,J. - In vivo detection of metabolic changes in a mouse model of scrapie using nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy - Journal of General Virology 1991 Oct; 72(10): 2419-23
APGH - Chung,Y.L.; Barr,J.B.; Bhakoo,K.; Williams,S.C.R.; Bell,J.D.; Fraser,J.R. - N-acetyl aspartate estimation: a potential method for determining neuronal loss in the transmissible spongiform encephalopathies. - Neuropathology and Applied Neurobiology 2003 Oct; 29(5): 445-50
ACQD - Chung,Y.L.; Williams,A.; Ritchie,D.; Williams,S.C.R.; Changani,K.K.; Hope,J.; Bell,J.D. - Conflicting MRI signals from gliosis and neuronal vacuolation in prion diseases - Neuroreport 1999 Nov 26; 10(17): 3471-7
ACQE - Chung,Y.L.; Williams,S.C.R.; Hope,J.; Bell,J.D. - Brain bioenergetics in murine models of scrapie using in vivo 31P magnetic resonance spectroscopy - Neuroreport 1999 Jun 23; 10(9): 1899-901
ACQF - Chung,Y.L.; Williams,A.; Chong,A.; Hope,J.; Williams,S.C.R.; Bell,J.D. - Metabolic changes associated with vacuolation in murine models of scrapie using in vitro 1H-NMR spectroscopy - NMR in Biomedicine 1996 Dec; 9(8): 359-63
ACQG - Chung,Y.L.; Williams,A.; Beech,J.S.; Williams,S.C.R.; Bell,J.D.; Cox,I.J.; Hope,J. - MRI assessment of the blood-brain barrier in a hamster model of scrapie - Neurodegeneration. A Journal for neurodegenerative Disorders, Neuroprotection, and Neuroregeneration 1995 Jun; 4(2): 203-7
AVGU - Williams,S.K.; Lee,D. - Field-flow fractionation of proteins, polysaccharides, synthetic polymers, and supramolecular assemblies - Journal of Separation Science 2006 Aug; 29(12): 1720-32
AQQH - Williams,W.M.; Stadtman,E.R.; Moskovitz,J. - Ageing and exposure to oxidative stress in vivo differentially affect cellular levels of PrP in mouse cerebral microvessels and brain parenchyma - Neuropathology and Applied Neurobiology 2004 Apr; 30(2): 161-8